Occupational Risk Control

Occupational Risk Control

Risk control – systemic Risk control Risk control standard Risk diagram Risk engineer Risk estimation Risk evaluation Risk factor Risk Group Risk identification Risk management An approach to Risk control that goes beyond the boundaries ...

Author: Derek Viner

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781317086239

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 304

View: 813

In Occupational Risk Control, Derek Viner brings together the theoretical aspects of his subject into a coherent whole and then connects them with the needs both of practitioners and educators. The theory embraced by the author spans ideas formed between the industrial revolution and the present day, but he focuses on relatively more recent theoretical developments chiefly associated with people-orientated approaches in the discipline of psychology applied to management practice and in the application of analytical ideas to engineering design. The author looks specifically at developments in defence and petro-chemical systems and also considers the whole theory of risk that originated in the 1970s with the advent of nuclear power stations, but which he argues has advanced little since that time. He also introduces the geological and botanical sciences, on the grounds that they contribute much to our understanding of how to set about classifying phenomena. To this mix, is added the contribution of law to our understanding of moral obligations and that of statistics to our understanding of the management of uncertainty. Viner argues that amongst the observable consequences of the absence of a holistic approach, is the tendency for regulators to form (misinformed) theory on which to base legislation and the prevalence of commercial systems leading to disparate efforts by different industries. The net effect of all this, he suggests, is seen in the disasters of the magnitude of the Gulf of Mexico explosion and oil spill.
Categories: Business & Economics

Occupational Risk Control

Occupational Risk Control

In Occupational Risk Control, Derek Viner brings together the historical and theoretical aspects of his subject into a coherent whole and then connects them with the needs both of practitioners and educators.

Author: Derek Viner

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781317086222

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 304

View: 961

In Occupational Risk Control, Derek Viner brings together the historical and theoretical aspects of his subject into a coherent whole and then connects them with the needs both of practitioners and educators. The historical background, from early societies through the industrial revolution and into the early 20th Century is discussed as a means of understanding the individual and community prejudices and presumptions that underly society and that impede our effective control of risk. The author then brings together and develops the practical application of three hitherto disparate strands of scientific understanding of risk: energy damage, risk philosophy and engineering risk analysis. He also draws attention to the fact that the geological and botanical sciences can contribute much to our understanding of how to set about classifying (and hence better understanding) the phenomenon of damage and loss. To this mix, is added the contribution of law to our understanding of moral obligations for the control of risk and that of statistics to our understanding of the management of uncertainty. Viner argues that amongst the observable consequences of the absence of a holistic and science-based approach is ineffective legislation with limited vision as well as the prevalence of belief-based commercial risk and safety management systems of unproven value. The net effect of this absence, he suggests, is to be seen in the periodic occurrence of disasters of the magnitude of the Gulf of Mexico explosion and oil spill.
Categories: Business & Economics

The Subjectivities and Politics of Occupational Risk

The Subjectivities and Politics of Occupational Risk

Restructuring and labour control A key argument in the mine study analysis was that the labour process changes altered worker control over key workplace hazards as well as their capacity to perceive and judge the resulting risks to ...

Author: Alan Hall

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781000227604

Category: Social Science

Page: 312

View: 508

The Subjectivities and Politics of Occupational Risk links restructuring in three industries to shifts in risk subjectivities and politics, both within workplaces and within the safety management and regulative spheres, often leading to conflict and changes in law, political discourses and management approaches. The state and corporate governance emphasis on worker participation and worker rights, internal responsibility, and self-regulative technologies are understood as corporate and state efforts to reconstruct control and responsibility for Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) risks within the context of a globalized neoliberal economy. Part 1 presents a conceptual framework for understanding the subjective bases of worker responses to health and safety hazards using Bourdieu’s concept of habitus and the sociology of risk concepts of trust and uncertainty. Part 2 demonstrates the restructuring arguments using three different industry case studies of multiple mines, farms and auto parts plants. The final chapter draws out the implications of the evidence and theory for social change and presents several recommendations for a more worker-centred politics of health and safety. The book will appeal to social scientists interested in health and safety, work, employment relations and labour law, as well as worker advocates and activists.
Categories: Social Science

Occupational Health and Safety in Construction Project Management

Occupational Health and Safety in Construction Project Management

In a workplace context , RHT has implications for the implementation of engineering technological controls described earlier in this chapter ( see selection of risk controls ) . While such controls are preferable according to the ...

Author: Helen Lingard

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

ISBN: 0419262105

Category: Building

Page: 472

View: 959

This book addresses an increasingly important area in the construction industry. Case studies are used extensively to illustrate important points and refer to current successful safety management techniques.
Categories: Building

Tips for Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control ebook

Tips for Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control ebook

Process Groups of Occupational Health and Safety Management System OHSAS 18001 standard (and Malaysian Standard – MS 1722) is widely accepted as a method of assessing and auditing Occupational Health and Safety Management System.

Author: Wai Onn Hong

Publisher: WE ACT SERVICES SDN BHD

ISBN: 9782765919704

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 58

View: 708

In In recent years, hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control has become important to the business operation as a basic of risk management. Organizations that have carried out risk assessment at their work place have noted improvement in their organization. This book is aim to provide guidance on key principles and issues to be taken into account when conducting an effective hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control. The methodology provided in this book is believed to be able to apply across the industry, either in the manufacturing sector, construction sectors or any other economic sectors.
Categories: Business & Economics

Occupational Risk Control

Occupational Risk Control

The net effect of this is seen in disasters of the magnitude of the Gulf of Mexico explosion and oil spill.

Author: Derek Viner

Publisher: Lund Humphries Publishers

ISBN: 1472419715

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 300

View: 600

In Occupational Risk Control you will find Derek Viner's wealth of experience used to its fullest. He presents a coherent and scientific theoretical basis for, and a practical understanding of, the prediction and management of accidents in the industrial and commercial worlds. The author spans ideas formed between the industrial revolution and the present day, but focuses on more recent theoretical developments specifically in defence and petro-chemical systems. He argues that the consequences of the absence of a holistic approach is the tendency for regulators to form (misinformed) theory on which to base legislation and the prevalence of commercial systems leading to disparate efforts by different industries. The net effect of this is seen in disasters of the magnitude of the Gulf of Mexico explosion and oil spill.
Categories: Business & Economics

Managing Occupational Health and Safety

Managing Occupational Health and Safety

MONITOR All the steps of risk management need to be monitored . A most important aspect of this is the collection of data on losses such as accidents , hazard reports , first aid injuries and absences from work .

Author: Philip Bohle

Publisher: Macmillan Education AU

ISBN: 0732940788

Category: Industrial hygiene

Page: 628

View: 956

First published in 1999, this second edition has been revised and updated, taking into account new information, research and policy debates. The amount of international information has been increased and a chapter on New Zealand has been added. Takes a holistic and multidisciplinary approach to managing occupational health and safety. Includes references, a bibliography and an index. Bohle is professor in the School of Industrial Relations and Organisational Behaviour and Quinlan is professor of industrial relations at the University of NSW. Both authors have published widely on occupational health and safety.
Categories: Industrial hygiene

Health and Safety Management

Health and Safety Management

For Management and Economic courses with Risk and Strategic Management modules, this book places the theory and practice of occupational health and safety firmly within a strategic business context by making health safety an equal partner ...

Author: Colin Fuller

Publisher: Pearson Education

ISBN: 0273684825

Category: Emergencies

Page: 452

View: 482

For Management and Economic courses with Risk and Strategic Management modules, this book places the theory and practice of occupational health and safety firmly within a strategic business context by making health safety an equal partner to other strategic business risks.
Categories: Emergencies

Occupational Hazards in the Health Professions

Occupational Hazards in the Health Professions

The risk management underlying the occupational exposure limit values can be divided into four steps : 1 . Risk identification 2 . Risk estimation 3 . Risk evaluation 4 . Risk control At least the first two steps are scientific issues ...

Author: Dag K. Brune

Publisher: CRC Press

ISBN: 0849369312

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 388

View: 709

This volume is written especially for health professionals affiliated with hospitals, veterinary clinics, dental offices, dental laboratories, toxicological testing laboratories, and pharmaceutical laboratories as a contribution to attain security in such working environments. Possible hazards in the working environments for the health professionals are discussed, followed by recommendations of the various precautions that may be taken to avoid these hazards. The possible hazards in hospitals discussed are ergonomics, physical hazards, chemical hazards, and bacteriological risks. The ergonomics, chemical hazards, and bacteriological risks for dental offices and veterinary clinics are also explained.
Categories: Technology & Engineering

Occupational Safety and Hygiene

Occupational Safety and Hygiene

The term immission is not widely used in occupational hygiene. Instead, it is used the term exposure and the worker is referred as exposed worker. According to this model, it is possible to control de hazard acting on the three phases, ...

Author: Pedro Arezes

Publisher: CRC Press

ISBN: 9781138000476

Category: Technology & Engineering

Page: 648

View: 879

Occupational Safety and Hygiene presents selected papers from the International Symposium on Occupational Safety and Hygiene – SHO2013 (Guimarães, Portugal, 14-15 February 2013), which was organized by the Portuguese Society for Occupational Safety and Hygiene (SPOSHO). The contributions from 15 different countries focus on: - Occupational safety - Risk assessment - Safety management - Ergonomics - Management systems - Environmental ergonomics - Physical environments - Construction safety - Human factors The papers included in the book are mainly based on research carried out at universities and other research institutions, but they are also based on practical studies developed by Occupational Health & Safety (OHS) practitioners within their companies. As a result, this book will be useful to get acquainted with the state-of-the-art of the research within the aforementioned domains, as well as with some practical tools and approaches that are currently used by OHS professionals worldwide.
Categories: Technology & Engineering