The Political Construction of Business Interests

The Political Construction of Business Interests

Stylized Cleavages among Firms in Postindustrial Capitalism Skills Levels Competitive Markets Protected Exposed High High (usually general) skills College/postgrad education Doctor, lawyer, bureaucrat in public and private sector High ...

Author: Cathie Jo Martin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

ISBN: 9781107379510

Category: Political Science

Page:

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Many societies use labor market coordination to maximize economic growth and equality, yet employers' willing cooperation with government and labor is something of a mystery. The Political Construction of Business Interests recounts employers' struggles to define their collective social identities at turning points in capitalist development. Employers are most likely to support social investments in countries with strong peak business associations, that help members form collective preferences and realize policy goals in labor market negotiations. Politicians, with incentives shaped by governmental structures, took the initiative in association-building and those that created the strongest associations were motivated to evade labor radicalism and to preempt parliamentary democratization. Sweeping in its historical and cross-national reach, the book builds on original archival data, interviews and cross-national quantitative analyses. The research has important implications for the construction of business as a social class and powerful ramifications for equality, welfare state restructuring and social solidarity.
Categories: Political Science

Education and Sociology

Education and Sociology

tion, Ideology and the World Education Revolution, 1950-1970." Comparative Education Review 31(3) ... "The Political Construction of Mass Schooling: European Origins and Worldwide Institutionalization." Sociology of Education 60(2):2-18 ...

Author: David Levinson

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781135570859

Category: Education

Page: 754

View: 738

First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Categories: Education

School Leadership Citizenship Education and Politics in China

School Leadership  Citizenship Education and Politics in China

In summary, this section has reviewed social changes in China and how the CPC-led state has acted as a dominant macro-political actor in state governance, economic development and political construction. The CPC-led state has governed ...

Author: Shuqin Xu

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9789811016431

Category: Education

Page: 195

View: 367

This book examines and theorizes the dynamics and complexities of leadership in citizenship education in junior secondary schools in Shanghai, China. Specifically, it examines from a macro- and micro-political theoretical perspective the interactions between principals and school party secretaries (SPSs), and how they respond to the demands of macro- and micro-political actors. This qualitative empirical research found four major school leadership/citizenship education scenarios in which principals and SPSs addressed the interests of different macro- and micro-political actors. Moreover, principals and SPSs enjoyed a complicated working relationship at the micro-political (school) level in which they collaborated to fulfill their responsibilities and respond to school macro- and micro-political actors, while competing for power over leadership in citizenship education. Principals’ and SPSs’ leadership in citizenship education was shaped by inter-related factors, including diverse influences in a multi-leveled world, the integration of politics and education, the demands of macro- and micro-political actors, and personal factors. To interpret these findings, this study proposes a theoretical framework for understanding leadership in citizenship education in China as a political exercise. This theoretical framework is useful for understanding the complexity of school and citizenship education leadership, the micro-political relationship between Chinese principals and SPSs, and their dynamic and complex interactions with macro- and micro-political actors.
Categories: Education

The Politics of Education in Developing Countries

The Politics of Education in Developing Countries

The Origins of Political Order . London : Profile Books . Fuller , B. , and R. Rubinson . 1992. The Political Construction of Education : The State , School Expansion , and Economic Change . New York : Praeger .

Author: Samuel Hickey

Publisher: Oxford University Press

ISBN: 9780198835684

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 256

View: 591

This book focuses on how politics shapes the capacity and commitment of elites to tackle the learning crisis in six developing countries. It deploys a new conceptual framework to show how the type of political settlement shaptes the level of elite commitment and state capacity to improving learning outcomes.
Categories: Business & Economics

The Politics of Race Class and Special Education

The Politics of Race  Class and Special Education

DfCSF (2010) Breaking the Link between Special Educational Needs and Low Attainment London. Department for Children, Schools and Families. Fuller, B. and Rubinson, R. (1992) The Political Construction of Education: The state, ...

Author: Sally Tomlinson

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781317745556

Category: Education

Page: 190

View: 716

In the World Library of Educationalists series, international experts themselves compile career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books, key articles, salient research findings, major theoretical and practical contributions – so the world can read them in a single manageable volume. Readers will be able to follow the themes and strands and see how their work contributes to the development of the field. Professor Sally Tomlinson brings together 12 of her key writings in one place, including chapters from her best-selling books and articles from leading journals. In this landmark publication she reviews and recounts the history and development of her research and writing over 30 years that is concerned with the politics of education systems, especially special education, and the place of social classes and ethnic and racial minorities in the systems. Social class, race and gender have historically always been essential markers in deciding who would receive a minimum or inferior education and thus fail to obtain whatever were currently acceptable qualifications. Definitions of the ‘less able’ or ineducable were based on beliefs in the biological and cultural inferiority of lower social classes, racial and immigrant groups. Professor Tomlinson’s aim in her work has always been to introduce sociological, historical and political perspectives into an area dominated by psychological, administrative and technical views and to explain how the individual ‘problems’ were connected to wider social structures and policies. This unique collection illustrates the development of Professor Tomlinson’s thinking over the course of her long and esteemed career.
Categories: Education

On the Politics of Educational Theory

On the Politics of Educational Theory

In this chapter, I address the relations between educational thought and the political construction of society in neoliberal discourse and, in particular, in the concept of the knowledge-based society (KBS) which it has spawned.

Author: Tomasz Szkudlarek

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

ISBN: 9781317495147

Category: Education

Page: 144

View: 259

On the Politics of Educational Theory considers the political significance of educational theory as a specific genre of public discourse. Rather than understanding educational theories solely as addressing issues of childrearing and instruction, this book aims to view educational theories in a broader socio-political context. It explores the role of educational theories in the construction of collective and political identities, and analyses them as rhetorical strategies operating as political discourses. Defining the methodological framework through the perspectives of Michel Foucault and Ernesto Laclau, each chapter examines the ways in which theories of education contribute to the creation of social realities and identities. Such issues as the construction of visibility and invisibility of power, the tropes of temporality, or the use of postulational language where theorists say what ‘should’ be done in and by education, are some of the threads that weave through particular theories – from Rousseau to the discourse of education in the knowledge-based society – analysed as ontological rhetorics constitutive of political identities. This book suggests a direction for a more conscious way of dealing with the political in education. As such, it will appeal to researchers, academics and postgraduate students in the fields of educational research, philosophy of education, curriculum studies, social and political theory, and theory of education.
Categories: Education

The Politics of Educational Decentralisation in Indonesia

The Politics of Educational Decentralisation in Indonesia

The 'actors' of modern society: The cultural construction of social agency. Sociological Theory, 18(1), 100–120. Meyer, J. W., Ramirez, F. O., & Soysal, Y. N. (1992). World expansion of mass education, 1870–1980. Sociology of Education ...

Author: Irsyad Zamjani

Publisher: Springer Nature

ISBN: 9789811669019

Category: Law

Page: 312

View: 446

“The Politics of Educational Decentralisation in Indonesia: A Quest for Legitimacy is a well written, analytically sharp, and compelling study of educational decentralisation in Indonesia. Irsyad Zamjani, provides fresh insights into this important topic. The author treats educational reform as a window into much deeper questions about power, the government’s responsibility to its citizens, and social change in Indonesia. His findings should interest academics as well as practitioners with an interest in educational reform.” —Professor Christopher Bjork, Vassar College, New York “This is a remarkable book which should appeal not only to Indonesian scholars, but also to educationists and political scientists, to name just a few. By tracing the path of decentralisation in the Indonesian educational reform in the early 2000s, Zamjani shows how the central and municipal governments struggled in different ways to retain control over education in their domains through various mechanisms largely related to claims of legitimacy. The study is grounded in new institutional theory, and the interview and case study data provide a richness and depth in showing the dynamics of reform attempts.” —Professor Lawrence J. Saha, Australian National University, Canberra This book discusses the dynamics of educational decentralisation in post-reform Indonesia. Taking sociology’s new institutionalism approach, and drawing upon data from documents and interviews with strategic informants, the book investigates how institutional legitimacy of educational decentralisation was garnered, manipulated, and then contested. Besides analysing global institutional pressures which influenced the national adoption of decentralisation reform, and the central government’s attempts to restore its legitimacy, the book also offers comparative case studies of education governance in two local districts to highlight how this reform is responded to at the local level.
Categories: Law

Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education Language and Art ICELA 2022

Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education  Language and Art  ICELA 2022

On the one hand, in the Guiding Outline of Ideological and Political Education Curriculum Construction in Colleges and Universities issued by the Ministry of Education on June 1, 2020, it is mentioned that “ideological and political ...

Author: Loo Fung Ying

Publisher: Springer Nature

ISBN: 9782384760046

Category: Education

Page: 1083

View: 960

This is an open access book. The 2nd International Conference on Education, Language and Art (ICELA 2022) was held in Sanya, China on Nov. 25–27, 2022.The aim of ICELA 2022 is to bring together innovative academics and industrial experts in the field of "Education", "Language" and other research areas. The primary goal of the conference is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, students, and practitioners working all around the world. The conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views and experiences. We warmly invite you to participate in ICELA 2022 and look forward to seeing you in Sanya, China.
Categories: Education

Comparing Special Education

Comparing Special Education

The Political Construction of Mass Schooling: European Origins and Worldwide Institutionalization.” Sociology of Education 60.1 (1987): 2–17. Ramirez, Francisco O., and John Boli-Bennett. “Global Patterns of Educational ...

Author: John Richardson

Publisher: Stanford University Press

ISBN: 9780804760737

Category: Education

Page: 361

View: 147

Comparing Special Education unites in-depth comparative and historical studies with analyses of global trends to uncover similarities and differences found in special education systems around the world.
Categories: Education

Resources in Education

Resources in Education

ED 378 695 Political Economics The Political Construction of Education : The State , School Expansion , and Economic Change . ED 378 655 // Political Influences Reform and Change in Higher Education : International Perspectives .

Author:

Publisher:

ISBN: PSU:000068697778

Category: Education

Page: 368

View: 474

Categories: Education